Napoleon commanded the Battle of Borodino. Or did he? From Napoleon's position behind the lines, there was an army to command. Orders went out. Reports came back. Units maneuvered. Artillery fired. Soldiers advanced. It looked like control. Move closer to the battlefield, however, and the picture changes. Thousands of people were making thousands of decisions. Officers interpreted orders. …
The End of Sanctuary: Airpower, Strategic Adaptability, and the Future of Military Infrastructure: DeMarco Banter
A futures literacy exercise in warfare, technology, and strategic adaptability Military aviation is approaching an inflection point, but the popular conclusions are premature. Drones are not replacing aircraft, runways are not obsolete, and warfare is not inevitably moving underground and into space. Each is a possible development. None is the settled future. The more useful …
Precision Has a Price: DeMarco Banter
A green laser fires through an adjustable slit onto a screen, as shown in this video demonstration. Narrow the slit and the spot on the screen shrinks, exactly as expected. The edges of the beam get clipped. Keep narrowing, and at some point the spot reverses course and spreads wider. The tighter the constraint, the broader …
Seen. Known. Valued. DeMarco Banter
I've been pondering three words lately. Seen. Known. Valued. Maybe that is what most of us are looking for. Promotions, awards, titles, degrees, and rรฉsumรฉ lines all matter, sometimes. Underneath much of what drives us, though, may be something considerably simpler. We want to be seen. We want to be known. And we want to know that, …
Command Without Control: DeMarco Banter
Three stories crossed the wire this last week that have nothing to do with each other and everything to do with each other. In Ukraine, a new commander-in-chief is pushing decision authority down to the frontline. Sergeants and junior officers who once got overruled by headquarters are being trained, through a program like the Captains' …
Five Headlines, One System: DeMarco Banter
A method for seeing connections and scoring them Some days, unrelated headlines turn out to be related. Every morning an automated agent scans the news and returns a handful of items chosen for relevance to the Air Force, to teaching, and to strategy. The items arrive with separate datelines and separate sources, and most days …
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The Long Competition: DeMarco Banter
"Oh I used to be disgusted, now I try to be amused." --Elvis Costello Elvis Costello wrote "(The Angels Wanna Wear My) Red Shoes" in about ten minutes on a train to Liverpool, sketching out the whole song in the final minutes of the trip. The music jangles; the words do not. Costello has called …
Those Who Think Different: Captain Rex and the Cost of Keeping Judgment: DeMarco Banter
In 2015 I wrote that rebels follow their own internal compass and don't mix well with their clone counterparts. I hadn't thought much, at the time, about clones who are literally clones. Captain Rex, designation CT-7567, was a clone trooper in the Republic's army during the Clone Wars, grown from a single genetic donor along …
Waiting for Skynet: DeMarco Banter
The future of autonomous warfare may be less about artificial consciousness than about machine organizations that can no longer be commanded. On August 29, 1997, at 2:14 a.m. Eastern time, according to Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991), Skynet became self-aware. In a panic, the humans tried to pull the plug. Skynet concluded that humanity represented a threat …
From Saxe to Silicon: What Four Dead Frenchmen Can Teach the Pentagon: DeMarco Banter
I've been living inside an 18th-century archive for the past few weeks, and I keep coming back to the same uncomfortable thought: we've seen this movie before. Maurice de Saxe. Pierre-Joseph Bourcet. Jacques de Guibert. The du Teil brothers. Four names most people have never heard, and yet between them they built the intellectual toolkit …

