Tafel’s five steps for changing the system from within:
1. Find a focus. Tafel is fond of referring to the “trim tab, the little rudder on a boat that when you change it can change a whole system. ” The first question activists should ask themselves is, what one rule could we change that would change the whole system?
2. Embrace the status quo. Sometimes. A little bit. It’s a paradox, he admits, but “insider” status and connections will help you get things done.
3. Ask the system how it can be changed. “Very often, I’ll go right to the bureaucrat and say I want to change this system, how would I do it, and they give me a strategy I would have never come up with in my most wild fantasies. Talk to these people and they can do it.”
4. Appeal to the “better angels” of those in power. “Every success that I’ve had in changing a system is at some point I’ve said to somebody look, you know this is the right thing to do and this is why you’re really here and could you help me. It’s not going to help you politically, it’s not going to get you any votes, it’s not going to get you any money, but you as a person, will you help me in changing this thing. And invariably people really rise up to do that.”
5. Be tenacious. This is something we all struggle with, non-profits as well as individuals, but it’s the most important thing you can do. Get an idea, figure out your strategy, and hold on to your vision.

